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Flying Filmmaker·COLOR·3:27:00

Color 3 - The Breakdowns: What Recurs Across Fifteen Favourite Shots, Two Travel Videos and a Fall-Colours Edit, Plus the Special Cases - Flat Footage, FPV, Snow, Night and Real Estate

John Meyer Instructor - Flying Filmmaker; grades his own published videos node by node

The short version

  1. The same six moves under every shot: contrast (slider, then blacks to zero on the curve), split sky and ground (gradient or curve mask, tracked; lately a Qualifier plus an outside node), fix the cast (dropper on a neutral - Mavic Air 2 runs green, Air 2S and Mini 5 Pro run magenta/pink, DJI greens run yellow), a LUT at reduced gain, a circle mask (Alt+C) to spotlight or vignette, then the TNR preset and a sharpen at radius ~0.45.
  2. LUT discipline: applied at 1.0, judged too strong, dialled to 0.2-0.6 - and he catches himself over-using Warm Cinematic: 'just because a certain LUT works well doesn't mean that you need to use it for all of your clips.' Film Looks 'add way, way, way too much contrast.'
  3. Newer habits from the Slovenia and fall-colours videos: an OFX Color Space Transform with DCI-P3 input on the last node of almost every shot ('adds some extra saturation and pushes the colors into a more cinematic scheme'), Deband after aggressive sky moves even on 10-bit, curves instead of the Contrast slider, the Air 3's D-Log M node reused on the Mini 5 Pro, and a signature fall HSL node - yellows and reds up, greens darker and bluer.
  4. Special cases: flat footage wants two small curves nodes not one big one and heavy TNR (Frames 5, Better, threshold 36); FPV can't hold a mask, so split highlights and shadows with a luminance key and an outside node; snow sits near the top of the waveform and stays slightly cool; night rejects the DJI LUT (it crushes shadows), gets a two-point curve, TNR 3 frames/100 and Temperature -600; real estate stays accurate, grades one clip and copies it to the day.
  5. Subject first: 'find the main subject in your shot and add as much pop and contrast into it as possible' - a tracked oval on the church, a gradient darkening the foreground water, a luma key pulling a backlit background down 'enough that it's not way brighter than the castle.'

At a glance, three clicks deep

Skim here first: the closed row is the glance, open is the study card with the key points and timestamps, and the ↓ link drops to that concept's full write-up below.

01The recurring grade: six moves under every shotContrast → split → cast → LUT (gain down) → local mask → TNR + sharpen;

Contrast → split → cast → LUT (gain down) → local mask → TNR + sharpen; iterate.

Contrast and blacks on the curve (Lb11ed54d 0:00-0:02, L75e44fa0 0:00)

Gradient vs curve masks, feathering, tracking, presets (Lb11ed54d 0:05-0:06, L8f229f6c 0:00, 0:13, 0:19)

Qualifier + outside node in the newer videos (L482215a0 0:03-0:04)

Dropper on neutrals, accepted or rejected (Lb11ed54d 0:32, L8f229f6c 0:03)

Circle mask spotlight and vignette (Lb11ed54d 0:08, 0:30, L8f229f6c 0:27)

TNR preset and radius ~0.45 sharpen (Lb11ed54d 0:03, 0:09-0:10, L2f1e377f 0:04)

Revisiting a shot (Lb11ed54d 0:23)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

02LUT discipline: which ones recur, at what gain, and when he says noOwn LUTs 0.25-0.6, Lutify 0.2-0.5, M31 0.1-0.5, Walbeck 0.16-0.3;

Own LUTs 0.25-0.6, Lutify 0.2-0.5, M31 0.1-0.5, Walbeck 0.16-0.3; film looks minus contrast; none on snow; stop when it's a habit.

Warm Cinematic and its over-use (Lb11ed54d 0:03, 0:33, L8f229f6c 0:28)

Lutify and M31 strengths (Lb11ed54d 0:07, 0:25, L8f229f6c 0:11, L67c6980b 0:06)

Film Looks too contrasty (Lb11ed54d 0:29, L67c6980b 0:02)

Parker Walbeck and X-Grain, prices, regret (L67c6980b 0:01-0:03, L482215a0 0:11, 0:26)

Keyed and masked LUTs; leftovers (L67c6980b 0:33, L8f229f6c 0:33, L75e44fa0 0:10)

Snow: LUTs push colour into white (L91849bcb 0:06)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

03Known DJI casts: Air 2 green, Air 2S and Mini 5 Pro magenta, greens too yellow, pink roadsAir 2 → magenta tint;

Air 2 → magenta tint; Air 2S / Mini 5 Pro → cool the shadows, warm the highlights; greens → hue toward green; roads → key and desaturate.

Air 2 vs Air 2S casts (L8f229f6c 0:20, 0:33)

Air 2S pink trees on real estate (L4ea6eb2f 0:01-0:02)

Mini 5 Pro shadows via Lift/Gain (L75e44fa0 0:04, 0:15)

Yellow greens (L75e44fa0 0:01)

Pink roads keyed (L75e44fa0 0:18-0:20)

Teal skies pulled back (L67c6980b 0:09, L482215a0 0:34-0:36)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

04Subject first: spotlight, darken the competition, key the backlight downSpotlight the subject, darken what competes, luma-key the backlight down, invert in the Key panel, skip key…

Spotlight the subject, darken what competes, luma-key the backlight down, invert in the Key panel, skip keys that don't pay.

Ovals, gradients, vignette on sky only (L482215a0 0:05-0:08, 0:17)

Castle spotlight, tracked (Lb11ed54d 0:08, L8f229f6c 0:27)

Luma key and clean-up controls; invert (L8f229f6c 0:24-0:26)

Luma + saturation key on clouds (L8f229f6c 0:31)

Qualifier + mask on doors; highlights around the castle (L67c6980b 0:05-0:10)

Skipping a key (L4ea6eb2f 0:05)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

05Newer habits: the DCI-P3 transform, Deband, curves-first, the fall HSL signature, reused D-Log MCST DCI-P3 in @ 0.6 last;

CST DCI-P3 in @ 0.6 last; Deband after sky moves; curves not slider; any drone's D-Log M LUT then real grading; fall HSL: yellow/red up, green down and bluer.

DCI-P3 transform and its download (L482215a0 0:09, 0:32-0:33, 0:38)

Deband (L482215a0 0:02, 0:12)

Curves-first; RGB curves (L75e44fa0 0:00, L482215a0 0:14)

Air 3 node on Mini 5 Pro; 'not color graded yet' (L75e44fa0 0:00)

Signature HSL node (L75e44fa0 0:10-0:14)

Warper, Magic Mask, Color Stabilizer (L482215a0 0:21, 0:31, L75e44fa0 0:14)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

06Special cases: flat footage, FPV, snow, nightFlat: two curves + TNR 5/36;

Flat: two curves + TNR 5/36; FPV: luma key + outside node; snow: near-clip white, cool; night: curves not LUT, TNR 3/100, -600 K.

Viaduct diagnosis and stacked curves (L2f1e377f 0:00-0:02)

Viaduct NR and sharpen (L2f1e377f 0:03-0:04)

FPV limits and both methods (L9c079efd 0:00-0:06)

Snow white point, masks, cool bias (L91849bcb 0:00-0:06)

Night: LUT rejected, curves, NR, temperature, LUT (L01a4be62 0:00-0:04)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

07Real-estate grading: accurate, fast, one grade copied across the dayFirst clip first;

First clip first; small nodes; kill the pink; masks only when they pay; accurate colour; copy the grade across the day.

Grade early; small nodes; pink fix; vs stock LUT (L4ea6eb2f 0:00-0:02)

When masks are worth it (L4ea6eb2f 0:05-0:07)

Accuracy and speed tips (L4ea6eb2f 0:08-0:09)

Copy via stills; download (L4ea6eb2f 0:09-0:10)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

08The fifteen favourite shots: drone, profile, one-line gradeShots 1-8 in part 1, 9-15 in part 2;

Shots 1-8 in part 1, 9-15 in part 2; two Mavic Pro, eight Air 2, three Air 2S, two unstated.

Shots 1-4 (Lb11ed54d 0:00-0:18)

Shots 5-8 (Lb11ed54d 0:18-0:35)

Shots 9-12 (L8f229f6c 0:00-0:18)

Shots 13-15 (L8f229f6c 0:19-0:34)

↓ Full write-up of this concept

The concepts in full

01

The recurring grade: six moves under every shot

Fifteen shots, two travel videos, one fall edit - and the same six nodes, in the same order, almost every time.

1 Contrast first - the slider, then 'use the bottom of the curves to bring those blacks down just a little bit closer to zero' ('I just prefer to use the curves rather than the sliders'); lately curves instead of the slider entirely, whites up and shadows down with the waveform open. 2 Split - Window > Gradient (flat horizon) or points along a hilly one, Shift+H, soften ('I forgot to feather the mask... so I'm going to go back'), track forward/back; Ctrl+C/V and invert for the pair, or the Ground Sky / Sky Ground / Basic Masks presets; in the newer videos a Qualifier selects the sky and an outside node ('something I've been doing recently') inverts it. 3 Cast - dropper on fog, cloud or sky that 'should technically be white', sometimes rejected ('makes it really really blue... looks a lot worse'), then tint and temperature nudges. 4 LUT on its own node at reduced Key Output Gain. 5 Local - Alt/Option+C for a circle-mask node: shrink, feather, brighten the castle; inverted as a vignette ('adds a lot of depth and contrast and really draws our eyes in'); tracked like any mask. 6 Finish - Gallery > Flying Filmmaker Grades > Temporal Noise Reduction appended, then Blur panel radius pulled to ~0.45-0.48 to bring detail back. He revisits: 'you'll go on keep color grading then you come back to a shot and it's like oh I messed something up.'

Why it matters

The template Paul can hand to anyone grading drone footage - or use to judge a sub's grade.

What recurs across the fifteen favourite shots - the pattern under the walkthrough 1 CONTRAST slider, then curves blacks to zero 2 SPLIT sky / ground masks gradient or curve, tracked 3 CAST dropper on a neutral Air 2 green, Air 2S magenta 4 LUT Warm Cinematic 0.25-0.6 Lutify 0.2-0.5, M31 0.2-0.5 5 LOCAL circle mask (Alt+C) spotlight or vignette 6 FINISH temporal NR preset sharpen radius ~0.45 Blown or backlit sky: luma-only Qualifier key + Clean White/Black + Denoise, then pull the highlights down "enough that it's not way brighter than the castle" Flat or underexposed: two smaller curves nodes rather than one big one - "it's better to do less on multiple nodes" Over-used LUT: "just because a certain LUT works well doesn't mean that you need to use it for all of your clips" Log wheels vs HDR wheels vs Highlights-in-Primaries: tried case by case; HSL hue-vs-hue for a few degrees of nudge Clay = the two moves that do most of the work: the split, and the LUT at reduced Key Output Gain
The pattern under the walkthroughs - the six moves in order, with the two that do most of the work marked.
02

LUT discipline: which ones recur, at what gain, and when he says no

'I probably used this one too much but it works so nicely in a lot of situations that I just can't help using it quite often.'

Warm Cinematic (Flying Filmmaker pack) at 0.25-0.6 on at least five of the fifteen; rejected on one - 'for this shot it just doesn't work very well.' A Lutify.me free Rec.709 LUT (name unrecoverable) at 0.2-0.5. M31 (Color Grading Central) at 0.5 on the Texas sunrise, 0.2 on a ground node, near-full on the viaduct, as low as 0.099 in Germany. Resolve's Kodak-style Film Look pulled back with the Contrast slider. Germany adds Parker Walbeck Rec.709 ('a paid LUT it costs like maybe 10 or 12 bucks... nice muted cinematic colors') and X-Grain (~$15 bundled); Slovenia runs Parker Walbeck at 16-30 % on most shots and regrets it - 'it took a little bit too much life out of the greens. Probably if I had to go back I wouldn't use that. Or turn it down.' Blue Sea (~30 % or lower), Blue Sea Panama City on night footage, Cold Fog on fall footage. Stacked LUTs, keyed to exclude a hue (no yellow), masked to the ground only; leftovers at 10 % doing nothing. The rule: apply at 1.0, judge, dial down; on snow, skip or near-zero because LUTs push colour into pure whites.

Why it matters

The most honest part of the module - the instructor auditing his own crutch.

03

Known DJI casts: Air 2 green, Air 2S and Mini 5 Pro magenta, greens too yellow, pink roads

'For some reason DJI drones love to make roads look kind of this pinkish reddish color. I hate that.'

'The Mavic Air 2 has kind of a greenish tint... the Air 2S on the other hand especially in D-Log has kind of a magenta cast which I prefer because that gives more of a nice warm golden hourish look' - Air 2 gets tint toward magenta; Air 2S trees 'kind of look pink when they actually weren't' - Color Warper or HSL on the real-estate footage. Mini 5 Pro shadows run warm/magenta - Lift toward cool blue-green, Gain warmer. DJI greens lean yellow - hue vs hue toward true green. Pink roads - Qualifier on the road, post-filter up, desaturate; a tracked mask when the key spills. His own bias: slightly magenta highlights over green ones; skies that a LUT turns 'too teal instead of blue' come back on hue vs saturation or the Color Warper's middle point.

Why it matters

Knowing the drone's cast before you look saves the first ten minutes of every grade.

04

Subject first: spotlight, darken the competition, key the backlight down

'Find the main subject in your shot and add as much pop and contrast into it as possible so that the viewer's eye is drawn to that main subject.'

A tracked oval on an island church raises its whites and contrast; a gradient darkens bright foreground water; a circle mask brightens the castle 'it's okay if a little bit spills onto the background'; mountains get a tracked oval so they stand off the sky; the pack's vignette combined with an inverted gradient so it darkens only the sky. Backlit or blown backgrounds: a luma-only Qualifier ('luminance slider down here at the bottom'), Clean Black / Clean White, Denoise, Blur, Highlight Soft, then Curves to pull the background down 'enough that it's not way brighter than the castle'; when he keys the wrong half, the Key panel's invert box fixes it without redoing the key; a luma-plus-saturation key excludes the sky and a saturated hill to work only the clouds. Qualifier and mask together isolate doors and windows on one building face; the Germany castle gets a qualifier on 'all the highlight areas' so nothing outshines it. He skips a key when the payoff isn't there - a canopy against sky on a real-estate job.

Why it matters

Principle 7 in practice; also the answer to most 'why does my grade look flat' questions.

05

Newer habits: the DCI-P3 transform, Deband, curves-first, the fall HSL signature, reused D-Log M

'You can download my brand new all-time favorite DCI-P3 color transform effect as a PowerGrade in this lesson.'

OFX Color Space Transform with Input Color Space DCI-P3 (rest default) on the last node of 'almost every shot' in Slovenia - 'adds some extra saturation and pushes the colors into a little bit more cinematic color scheme', gain ~0.6, found while sorting Mac colour management; occasionally stacked twice. OFX Deband after aggressive sky darkening 'even though this was 10-bit footage' - it hides some cloud detail. Curves instead of the Contrast slider: 'way better to use our curves tool because we have way more control'; RGB curves with channel lock off for a heavy per-channel white balance ('probably a little bit overkill'). Post motion blur on shots without ND. The Mini 5 Pro's D-Log M: 'I'm using the one for the Air 3. They're practically the same' with +210 temperature on the same node, and the warning - 'they just throw on a log correction LUT on their log footage and think it's color graded. No it's not. That's just the first step.' The signature fall node: HSL raises saturation and luminance of yellows and reds, darkens and desaturates greens and shifts them blue-green - 'probably the single biggest thing that takes this shot from looking okay to looking great', downloadable as PowerGrade or LUT; applied twice by accident once, fixed at 0.5 opacity. Secondary tools: Color Warper to warm neutral rock or pull teal off church walls; Magic Mask 'didn't do that great of a job'; manual keyframed masks when water fools the tracker; Color Stabilizer before the log node for a shot that darkens over time.

Why it matters

What changed between the 2022 favourites reel and the 2025 fall edit - the current version of his grade.

06

Special cases: flat footage, FPV, snow, night

The DJI D-Log M LUT 'looks absolutely terrible' on night footage - 'it just crushes all of the shadows down.'

Flat (the viaduct: Normal profile because 'in D-Cinelike I could barely see what I was actually filming', ND not set): waveform 'close to the bottom'; two similar curves nodes - 'if you try to adjust it too much especially in curves all at once it can start to look weird'; M31; TNR at Frames 5, Better, medium radius, threshold 36 luma and chroma ('dramatically reduces the noise'); sharpen 0.45, accept a slightly over-sharp railing. FPV (a student's Avata, D-Cinelike, 8-bit): 'you can't really use masks... the frame is always moving and changing so fast'; quick pass = contrast, saturation, highlights/shadows sliders, his Panama City LUT; advanced = luminance Qualifier with L Soft and Denoise to take the sky, Option+O outside node for the ground, grade each - with banding risk on water. Snow (Air 2S 10-bit D-Log): 'you want the snow to be white, both brightness-wise and color-wise' - white point near the top of the waveform or 'it's going to be gray'; sky split and tracked backward from the reference frame; darken and saturate blues; the dropper warms snow too much, so keep it slightly cool; no-sky shots get whites/blacks, an S-curve and a watch on the brightest patch. Night (D-Log M at max ISO after sunset): no LUT - one curve point up, a second near the bottom back down; TNR 3 frames at 100; Temperature about -600, tint -5 against the pink sunset; Blue Sea Panama City then shadows back up; accept clipped sky.

Why it matters

Four situations where the standard recipe fails and what replaces it.

07

Real-estate grading: accurate, fast, one grade copied across the day

'You want to keep your colors fairly accurate... if there's greens in the shot you want them to really be nice vibrant greens.'

Grade the first clip early, before the edit is finished, to learn the footage. Several small nodes over one heavy one. Fix the Air 2S pink on foliage (Color Warper or HSL). Compare against DJI's stock Air 2S LUT - the manual grade looks 'real and dynamic.' Sky/ground masks 'really worth it' with dramatic clouds; skipped when the shot is front-lit and balanced, or when the key isn't worth it. Tips: accuracy over stylised LUTs (~40 % if any, from the LUT lesson), maximise contrast and saturation within reason, don't over-invest per shot - 'quantity' and turnaround; the speed hack - grade one shot thoroughly, Grab Still, apply to the rest of the same-day shoot and tweak. A downloadable timeline/PowerGrade of the real-estate grades.

Why it matters

The billable version of the module, paired with the SHOOT and EDIT real-estate lessons.

08

The fifteen favourite shots: drone, profile, one-line grade

Three drones, four profiles, and the same handful of moves in different proportions.

1 Mavic Pro golden grain field - contrast, blacks, Warm Cinematic 0.6, TNR. 2 Air 2 backlit Rhine castle - sky/ground tracked, Lutify 0.3, tracked circle on the castle, TNR + sharpen. 3 Germany hillside - saturation 70-80, sky darkened, Warm Cinematic, cool sky vs warm ground. 4 Air 2 Amish farm - Ground Sky preset, ground curve midpoint up, Warm Cinematic 0.25. 5 Air 2 log, bright sky/dark ground - split, cooled desaturated ground, blue via LGG, later contrast fix. 6 Texas pond sunrise - silhouette, heavy saturation, M31 0.5, manual TNR before the LUT. 7 Air 2 wildebeest at midday - stretch, Kodak film look minus contrast, inverted circle vignette. 8 Air 2S 10-bit D-Log M sunbeams in fog - contrast, warm WB kept, Warm Cinematic, blue in the shadows via HDR wheel. 9 Mavic Pro - curve mask tracked both ways, sky saturation, dropper, HSL blue. 10 Air 2 8-bit fog hyperlapse - contrast, highlights down, warm + magenta. 11 Overcast dramatic clouds - Sky Ground preset, sky darker, Highlights-in-Primaries warm push, M31 0.2. 12 Same place, sunny - curve mask on the mountain, road blued with log wheels, chroma-only NR. 13 Air 2 German old town, backlit - Basic Masks, green cast out, Warm Cinematic over Lutify. 14 Air 2S backlit castle - luma key down, tracked spotlight, Lutify 0.2. 15 Air 2S 10-bit log with a white sky, never graded - gradient, luma+saturation key, Lutify masked to the ground; the Air 2S magenta note.

Why it matters

A lookup: which shot to rewatch for which problem.

Tools referenced

ToolCoverageMomentContext
DaVinci ResolvedemonstratedTen breakdown lessons; OFX CST, Deband, Warper, Magic Mask, Color Stabilizer
Lutify.mementionedFree LUT plus paid Parker Walbeck and X-Grain
Color Grading CentralmentionedM31
DJI Mini 5 PromentionedFall-colours footage, D-Log M
DJI Mini 3 PromentionedSlovenia footage, 10-bit D-Cinelike
DJI Air 2SmentionedBacklit castle, snow, real estate
DJI Avata 2mentionedStudent FPV clip (original Avata)

Session materials

Archived locally on V: — click to open. Companion pages link to the LMS.

Action items

    Resources mentioned

    Resources
    • docDCI-P3 Color Space Transform PowerGrade
    • docFall-colours HSL signature look
    • docReal-estate grade timeline / PowerGrade
    • docThird-party LUTs named
    • docDrone Color Pro

    Extraction notes

    This page was built from an auto-generated transcript, which garbles product and people's names. Those were corrected silently in everything above and logged here for transparency. The warnings flag claims that were true on the recording day but change fast.

    Transcript corrections applied

    The transcript saysThe trainer actually means
    lot / lots / Lotify MeLUT / LUTs / Lutify.me
    Hilatite / Hylotite / Hyalotite / Hue Lundite / Hulanditeone Lutify.me Rec.709 LUT - name unverified
    Desinnalike / decent alike / D-Cinelight / Indy CinelikeD-Cinelike
    color wrapperColor Warper
    d-bandDeband
    the game (wheel)the Gain wheel
    Rec 709 d-61 film looka Kodak-style Resolve Film Look - name unverified
    Avada / VadaAvata

    True on recording day — verify before relying